clog
A highly customizable structured logger for command-line tools with a zerolog-inspired fluent API, terminal-aware colors, hyperlinks, and animations.

Features
- Structured fields - typed field methods (
Str,Int,Bool,Duration,JSON, …) with a fluent builder API - Animations - spinners, progress bars, pulse, and shimmer effects with concurrent groups
- Hyperlinks - clickable file paths and URLs via OSC 8, with IDE presets for VS Code, Cursor, Sublime, and more
- JSON highlighting - syntax-highlighted JSON output with configurable rendering modes
- Styling - full visual customisation via lipgloss, including per-key, per-value, and per-type colors
log/slogintegration - drop-inslog.Handlerbacked by clogNO_COLOR- respects theNO_COLORconvention out of the box
Installation
go get github.com/gechr/clog
Quick Start
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/gechr/clog"
)
func main() {
clog.Info().Str("port", "8080").Msg("Server started")
clog.Warn().Str("path", "/old").Msg("Deprecated endpoint")
err := fmt.Errorf("connection refused")
clog.Error().Err(err).Msg("Connection failed")
}
Output:
INF ℹ️ Server started port=8080
WRN ⚠️ Deprecated endpoint path=/old
ERR ❌ Connection failed error=connection refused
Levels
| Level | Value | Label | Symbol | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Trace | -10 | TRC | 🔍 | Finest-grained output, hidden by default |
Debug | -5 | DBG | 🐞 | Verbose output, hidden by default |
Info | 0 | INF | ℹ️ | General operational messages (default minimum level) |
Hint | 1 | HNT | 💡 | Tips or suggestions |
Dry | 2 | DRY | 🚧 | Dry-run indicators |
Warn | 5 | WRN | ⚠️ | Warnings that don’t prevent operation |
Error | 10 | ERR | ❌ | Errors that need attention |
Fatal | 15 | FTL | 💥 | Fatal errors - calls os.Exit after logging |
Built-in levels use gaps of 5 between them (except around Hint and Dry, which sit at 1 and 2), leaving room for custom levels at any position (see Custom Levels).
Setting the Level
// Programmatically
clog.SetLevel(clog.LevelDebug)
// From environment variable (CLOG_LOG_LEVEL is checked automatically on init)
// export CLOG_LOG_LEVEL=debug
Recognised CLOG_LOG_LEVEL values: trace, debug, info, hint, dry, warn, warning, error, fatal, critical.
Setting trace or debug also enables timestamps.
Parsing Levels
ParseLevel converts a string to a Level value (case-insensitive):
level, err := clog.ParseLevel("debug")
Level implements encoding.TextMarshaler and encoding.TextUnmarshaler, so it works directly with flag.TextVar and most flag libraries.
Non-TTY Level
When output is piped or running in CI (non-TTY), you may want to suppress lower-severity messages while keeping them visible during interactive use. SetNonTTYLevel sets a separate minimum level that only applies to non-TTY writers:
clog.SetNonTTYLevel(clog.LevelWarn)
This suppresses Trace, Debug, and Info events when stdout is not a terminal, but leaves them visible during interactive use. The setting also applies to animation progress lines (spinners, bars, etc.).
Pass UnsetLevel to remove the filter and restore default behaviour:
clog.SetNonTTYLevel(clog.UnsetLevel)
Custom Levels
Define custom levels at any numeric value between the built-in levels. Use RegisterLevel to configure the label, symbol, style, and canonical name.
const SuccessLevel clog.Level = clog.LevelDry + 1
func init() {
clog.RegisterLevel(SuccessLevel, clog.LevelConfig{
Name: "success",
Label: "SCS",
Symbol: "✅",
Style: new(lipgloss.NewStyle().Bold(true).Foreground(lipgloss.Color("2"))),
})
}
Log with clog.Log(level):
clog.Log(SuccessLevel).Msg("Build completed")
// SCS ✅ Build completed
Custom levels respect level filtering based on their numeric value. ParseLevel, MarshalText, and UnmarshalText all work with registered custom levels.
Use clog.Levels() to iterate all registered levels (built-in and custom) in ascending severity order.
Structured Fields
Events and contexts support typed field methods. All methods are safe to call on a nil receiver (disabled events are no-ops).
Event Fields
| Method | Signature | Description |
|---|---|---|
AnErr | AnErr(key string, err error) | Error as keyed field (no-op if nil); unlike Err, no special Send/Msg behavior |
Any | Any(key string, val any) | Arbitrary value |
Anys | Anys(key string, vals []any) | Arbitrary value slice |
Base64 | Base64(key string, val []byte) | Byte slice as base64 string |
Bool | Bool(key string, val bool) | Boolean field |
Bools | Bools(key string, vals []bool) | Boolean slice field |
Bytes | Bytes(key string, val []byte) | Byte slice - auto-detected as JSON with highlighting, otherwise string |
Column | Column(key, path string, line, column int) | Clickable file:line:column hyperlink |
Discard | Discard() | Disables the event; returns nil to short-circuit subsequent methods |
Dict | Dict(key string, dict *Event) | Nested fields with dot-notation keys |
Duration | Duration(key string, val time.Duration) | Duration field |
Durations | Durations(key string, vals []time.Duration) | Duration slice field |
Enabled | Enabled() bool | Returns true if the event is enabled (non-nil) |
Disabled | Disabled() bool | Returns true if the event is disabled (nil) |
Err | Err(err error) | Attach error; Send uses it as message, Msg/Msgf add "error" field |
Errs | Errs(key string, vals []error) | Error slice as string slice (nil errors render as <nil>) |
Float32 | Float32(key string, val float32) | 32-bit float field |
Float64 | Float64(key string, val float64) | 64-bit float field |
Floats32 | Floats32(key string, vals []float32) | 32-bit float slice field |
Floats64 | Floats64(key string, vals []float64) | 64-bit float slice field |
Fraction | Fraction(key string, current, total int, ...Option) | Current/total field with gradient color (e.g. 3/10) |
Func | Func(fn func(*Event)) | Lazy field builder; callback skipped on nil (disabled) events |
Hex | Hex(key string, val []byte) | Byte slice as hex string |
Int | Int(key string, val int) | Integer field |
Int8 | Int8(key string, val int8) | 8-bit integer field |
Int16 | Int16(key string, val int16) | 16-bit integer field |
Int32 | Int32(key string, val int32) | 32-bit integer field |
Int64 | Int64(key string, val int64) | 64-bit integer field |
Ints | Ints(key string, vals []int) | Integer slice field |
Ints8 | Ints8(key string, vals []int8) | 8-bit integer slice field |
Ints16 | Ints16(key string, vals []int16) | 16-bit integer slice field |
Ints32 | Ints32(key string, vals []int32) | 32-bit integer slice field |
Ints64 | Ints64(key string, vals []int64) | 64-bit integer slice field |
JSON | JSON(key string, val any) | Marshals val to JSON with syntax highlighting |
Line | Line(key, path string, line int) | Clickable file:line hyperlink |
Link | Link(key, url, text string) | Clickable URL hyperlink |
Links | Links(key string, links []Link) | Clickable URL hyperlink slice |
MsgFunc | MsgFunc(createMsg func() string) | Finalise with lazily-computed message; fn skipped on nil events |
Path | Path(key, path string) | Clickable file/directory hyperlink |
Percent | Percent(key string, val float64, opts ...percent.Option) | Percentage with gradient color; accepts [percent.Option] values |
Quantities | Quantities(key string, vals []string) | Quantity slice field |
Quantity | Quantity(key, val string) | Quantity field (e.g. "10GB") |
RawJSON | RawJSON(key string, val []byte) | Pre-serialized JSON bytes, emitted verbatim with syntax highlighting |
Str | Str(key, val string) | String field |
Stringer | Stringer(key string, val fmt.Stringer) | Calls String() (nil-safe) |
Stringers | Stringers(key string, vals []fmt.Stringer) | Slice of fmt.Stringer values |
Strs | Strs(key string, vals []string) | String slice field |
Time | Time(key string, val time.Time) | Time field |
TimeDiff | TimeDiff(key string, t, start time.Time) | Duration between two times (zero if t is not after start) |
Times | Times(key string, vals []time.Time) | Time slice field |
Uint | Uint(key string, val uint) | Unsigned integer field |
Uint8 | Uint8(key string, val uint8) | 8-bit unsigned integer field |
Uint16 | Uint16(key string, val uint16) | 16-bit unsigned integer field |
Uint32 | Uint32(key string, val uint32) | 32-bit unsigned integer field |
Uint64 | Uint64(key string, val uint64) | 64-bit unsigned integer field |
Uints | Uints(key string, vals []uint) | Unsigned integer slice field |
Uints8 | Uints8(key string, vals []uint8) | 8-bit unsigned integer slice field |
Uints16 | Uints16(key string, vals []uint16) | 16-bit unsigned integer slice field |
Uints32 | Uints32(key string, vals []uint32) | 32-bit unsigned integer slice field |
Uints64 | Uints64(key string, vals []uint64) | 64-bit unsigned integer slice field |
URL | URL(key, url string) | Clickable URL hyperlink (URL as text) |
URLs | URLs(key string, urls []string) | Clickable URL hyperlink slice (URLs as text) |
When | When(condition bool, fn func(*Event)) | Conditional field builder; fn called only when condition is true |
Slice Formatting
Slice fields render as [a, b, c] by default. The brackets and separator are configurable:
clog.SetSliceSeparator(" ") // [a b c]
clog.SetSliceBrackets('(', ')') // (a, b, c)
clog.SetSliceBrackets('«', '»') // «a, b, c»
clog.SetSliceBracket('|') // |a, b, c| - same char for open and close
Duration Formatting
By default, Duration fields use Go’s built-in time.Duration.String() (e.g. 3.2s, 1m30s). Use SetDurationFormatFunc to apply a custom formatter globally:
clog.SetDurationFormatFunc(commonutil.FormatDuration)
clog.Info().Duration("took", time.Since(start)).Msg("done")
// INF ℹ️ done took=2.3s
SetDurationFormatFunc also applies as a fallback for Elapsed fields. See Elapsed Configuration for details.
Duration Gradient
Duration fields support the same green → yellow → red gradient as Elapsed fields. Enable it by setting a max duration:
clog.SetDurationGradientMax(20 * time.Second)
clog.Info().Duration("duration", 500*time.Millisecond).Msg("fast") // green
clog.Info().Duration("duration", 10*time.Second).Msg("medium") // yellow
clog.Info().Duration("duration", 25*time.Second).Msg("slow") // red (clamped)
When active, the gradient overrides FieldDurationNumber / FieldDurationUnit. See Duration Gradient in the styles reference for gradient mode and custom stop configuration.
Nested Fields (Dict)
Group related fields under a common key prefix using dot notation:
clog.Info().Dict("request", clog.Dict().
Str("method", "GET").
Int("status", 200),
).Msg("Handled")
// INF ℹ️ Handled request.method=GET request.status=200
Works with sub-loggers too:
logger := clog.With().Dict("db", clog.Dict().
Str("host", "localhost").
Int("port", 5432),
).Logger()
Finalising Events
clog.Info().Str("k", "v").Msg("message") // Log with message
clog.Info().Str("k", "v").Msgf("n=%d", 5) // Log with formatted message
clog.Info().Str("k", "v").Send() // Log with empty message
clog.Error().Err(err).Send() // Log with error as message (no error= field)
clog.Error().Err(err).Msg("failed") // Log with message + error= field
// Lazy message - fn only called when event is enabled:
clog.Debug().MsgFunc(func() string { return expensiveString() })
Styles
Customise the visual appearance using lipgloss styles:

clog.SetStyles(&style.Config{
// Customise level colors
Levels: style.LevelMap{
clog.LevelError: new(
lipgloss.NewStyle().Bold(true).Foreground(lipgloss.Color("9")), // bright red
),
},
// Customise field key appearance
KeyDefault: new(
lipgloss.NewStyle().Bold(true).Foreground(lipgloss.Color("12")), // bright blue
),
})
SetStyles merges non-zero fields into the existing configuration - only the fields you set are changed, all others keep their current values.
Value Coloring
Values are styled with a three-tier priority system:
- Key styles - style all values of a specific field key
- Value styles - style values matching a typed key (bool
true!= string"true") - Type styles - style values by their Go type
clog.SetStyles(&style.Config{
// 1. Key styles: all values of the "status" field are green
Keys: style.Map{
"status": new(lipgloss.NewStyle().Foreground(lipgloss.Color("2"))),
},
// 2. Value styles: typed key matches (bool `true` != string "true")
Values: style.ValueMap{
"PASS": new(lipgloss.NewStyle().Foreground(lipgloss.Color("2"))),
"FAIL": new(lipgloss.NewStyle().Foreground(lipgloss.Color("1"))),
},
// 3. Type styles
FieldString: new(lipgloss.NewStyle().Foreground(lipgloss.Color("15"))),
FieldNumber: new(lipgloss.NewStyle().Foreground(lipgloss.Color("5"))),
FieldError: new(lipgloss.NewStyle().Foreground(lipgloss.Color("1"))),
})
Styles Reference
| Field | Type | Alias | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
DurationGradient | []style.ColorStop | green → yellow → red | |
DurationGradientMode | style.GradientMode | style.GradientFade | |
DurationThresholds | map[string][]Threshold | ThresholdMap | {} |
DurationUnits | map[string]Style | StyleMap | {} |
ElapsedGradient | []style.ColorStop | green → yellow → red | |
ElapsedGradientMode | style.GradientMode | style.GradientFade | |
FieldDurationNumber | Style | magenta | |
FieldDurationUnit | Style | magenta faint | |
FieldElapsedNumber | Style | nil (→ DurationNumber) | |
FieldElapsedUnit | Style | nil (→ DurationUnit) | |
FieldError | Style | red | |
FieldNumber | Style | magenta | |
FieldPercent | Style | nil | |
FieldQuantityNumber | Style | magenta | |
FieldQuantityUnit | Style | magenta faint | |
FieldString | Style | white | |
FieldTime | Style | magenta | |
KeyDefault | Style | blue | |
Keys | map[string]Style | StyleMap | {} |
Levels | map[Level]Style | LevelStyleMap | per-level bold colors |
Messages | map[Level]Style | LevelStyleMap | style.DefaultMessages() |
PercentGradient | []style.ColorStop | red → yellow → green | |
QuantityThresholds | map[string][]Threshold | ThresholdMap | {} |
QuantityUnits | map[string]Style | StyleMap | {} |
Separator | Style | faint | |
Symbols | map[Level]Style | LevelStyleMap | {} |
Timestamp | Style | faint | |
Values | map[any]Style | ValueStyleMap | style.DefaultValues() |
Syntax Highlighting
Per-token styles for the Printer. Each has a Default*() constructor with Dracula-inspired colors. Set to nil to disable highlighting for that format.
| Field | Type | Default |
|---|---|---|
HCL | *style.HCL | style.DefaultHCL() |
JSON | *style.JSON | style.DefaultJSON() |
TOML | *style.TOML | style.DefaultTOML() |
YAML | *style.YAML | style.DefaultYAML() |
See Printer for per-format token style tables.
Field Descriptions
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
DurationGradient | Gradient color stops for Duration fields; active when SetDurationGradientMax > 0 |
DurationGradientMode | Gradient transition mode: GradientFade (smooth) or GradientStep (discrete) |
DurationThresholds | Duration unit -> magnitude-based style thresholds |
DurationUnits | Duration unit string -> style override |
ElapsedGradient | Gradient color stops for Elapsed fields; active when SetElapsedGradientMax > 0 |
ElapsedGradientMode | Gradient transition mode: GradientFade (smooth) or GradientStep (discrete) |
FieldDurationNumber | Style for numeric segments of duration values (e.g. “1” in “1m30s”), nil to disable |
FieldDurationUnit | Style for unit segments of duration values (e.g. “m” in “1m30s”), nil to disable |
FieldElapsedNumber | Style for numeric segments of elapsed-time values; nil falls back to FieldDurationNumber |
FieldElapsedUnit | Style for unit segments of elapsed-time values; nil falls back to FieldDurationUnit |
FieldError | Style for error field values, nil to disable |
FieldNumber | Style for int/float field values, nil to disable |
FieldPercent | Base style for Percent fields (foreground overridden by gradient), nil to disable |
FieldQuantityNumber | Style for numeric part of quantity values (e.g. “5” in “5km”), nil to disable |
FieldQuantityUnit | Style for unit part of quantity values (e.g. “km” in “5km”), nil to disable |
FieldString | Style for string field values, nil to disable |
FieldTime | Style for time.Time field values, nil to disable |
KeyDefault | Style for field key names without a per-key override, nil to disable |
Keys | Field key name -> value style override |
Levels | Per-level label style (e.g. “INF”, “ERR”), nil to disable |
Messages | Per-level message text style, nil to disable |
PercentGradient | Gradient color stops for Percent fields |
QuantityThresholds | Quantity unit -> magnitude-based style thresholds |
QuantityUnits | Quantity unit string -> style override |
Separator | Style for the separator between key and value |
Symbols | Per-level symbol style |
Timestamp | Style for the timestamp, nil to disable |
Values | Typed value -> style (uses Go equality, so bool true != string "true") |
Configuration
Behavioural settings are configured via setter methods on Logger (or package-level convenience functions for the Default logger). Settings marked pkg are package-level functions only (not Logger methods):
| Setter | Type | Default | Scope | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
SetAnimationInterval | time.Duration | 67ms | Logger | Minimum refresh interval for all animations (0 = use built-in rates) |
SetDurationGradientMax | time.Duration | 0 | pkg | Max duration for Duration field gradient (0 = disabled) |
SetElapsedFormatFunc | func(time.Duration) string | nil | pkg | Custom format function for Elapsed fields |
SetElapsedGradientMax | time.Duration | 0 | pkg | Max duration for elapsed gradient (0 = disabled) |
SetElapsedMinimum | time.Duration | time.Second | pkg | Minimum duration for Elapsed fields to be displayed |
SetElapsedPrecision | int | 0 | pkg | Decimal places for Elapsed display (0 = “3s”, 1 = “3.2s”) |
SetElapsedRound | time.Duration | time.Second | pkg | Rounding granularity for Elapsed values (0 to disable) |
SetFieldSort | Sort | SortNone | Logger | Sort order: SortNone, SortAscending, SortDescending |
SetHyperlinkColumnFormat | string | nil | pkg | URL format for file+line+column hyperlinks |
SetHyperlinkDirFormat | string | nil | pkg | URL format for directory hyperlinks |
SetHyperlinkEnabled | bool | true | pkg | Enable/disable all hyperlink rendering |
SetHyperlinkFileFormat | string | nil | pkg | URL format for file-only hyperlinks |
SetHyperlinkLineFormat | string | nil | pkg | URL format for file+line hyperlinks |
SetHyperlinkPathFormat | string | nil | pkg | Generic fallback URL format for any path |
SetHyperlinkPreset | string | "" | pkg | Configure all format slots via named preset (returns error) |
SetPercentFormatFunc | func(float64) string | nil | pkg | Custom format function for Percent fields |
SetPercentReverseGradient | bool | false | pkg | Reverse the percent gradient (green=0%, red=100%) |
SetPercentPrecision | int | 0 | pkg | Decimal places for Percent display (0 = “75%”, 1 = “75.0%”) |
SetPercentMaximum | float64 | 1.0 | pkg | Percent input maximum (1 = fractions 0–1, 100 = 0–100) |
SetQuantityUnitsIgnoreCase | bool | true | pkg | Case-insensitive quantity unit matching |
SetSeparatorText | string | "=" | Logger | Key/value separator string |
Each Threshold pairs a minimum value with style overrides:
type ThresholdStyle struct {
Number Style // Override for the number segment (nil = keep default).
Unit Style // Override for the unit segment (nil = keep default).
}
type Threshold struct {
Value float64 // Minimum numeric value (inclusive) to trigger this style.
Style ThresholdStyle // Style overrides for number and unit segments.
}
Thresholds are evaluated in descending order - the first match wins:
styles.QuantityThresholds["ms"] = style.Thresholds{
{Value: 5000, Style: style.ThresholdStyle{Number: redStyle, Unit: redStyle}},
{Value: 1000, Style: style.ThresholdStyle{Number: yellowStyle, Unit: yellowStyle}},
}
Value styles only apply at Info level and above by default. Use SetFieldStyleLevel to change the threshold.
Per-Level Message Styles
Style the log message text differently for each level:
clog.SetStyles(&style.Config{
Messages: style.LevelMap{
clog.LevelError: new(lipgloss.NewStyle().Foreground(lipgloss.Color("1"))),
clog.LevelWarn: new(lipgloss.NewStyle().Foreground(lipgloss.Color("3"))),
},
})
Use style.DefaultMessages() to get the defaults (unstyled for all levels).
Use style.DefaultValues() to get the default value styles (true=green, false=red, nil=grey, ""=grey).
Use style.DefaultPercentGradient() to get the default red → yellow → green gradient stops used for Percent fields.
Percent Gradient Direction
By default the Percent gradient runs red (0%) → yellow (50%) → green (100%) - useful when a higher value is better (e.g. battery, health score). For metrics where a lower value is better (CPU usage, disk usage, error rate), reverse the gradient:
// Global: all Percent fields
clog.SetPercentReverseGradient(true)
// Per-field: just this Percent field, regardless of the global setting
clog.Info().
Percent("cpu", 0.92, percent.WithReverseGradient()).
Percent("battery", 0.85).
Msg("System status")
// "cpu" renders red at 92%, "battery" renders green at 85%
percent.WithReverseGradient() is a percent.Option passed directly to Event.Percent. It toggles the package-level setting for that field - so if the gradient is already reversed, percent.WithReverseGradient() flips it back to normal. This makes it easy to mix metrics with different semantics on the same log line regardless of the global default.
Duration Gradient
Color Duration fields on a gradient that transitions from green (fast) through yellow to red (slow). Set a max duration to enable the gradient - duration values are mapped onto 0→max, clamping at max:
clog.SetDurationGradientMax(20 * time.Second)
When active, the gradient overrides FieldDurationNumber / FieldDurationUnit and colors the entire formatted string. When the max is 0 (the default) or DurationGradient stops are nil, the existing number/unit split styling is used.
Use style.DefaultElapsedGradient() to get the default green → yellow → red gradient stops (shared with Elapsed by default).
The DurationGradientMode field controls transition style - see Gradient Mode below.
Elapsed Gradient
Color elapsed-time fields on a gradient that transitions from green (fast) through yellow to red (slow). Set a max duration to enable the gradient - elapsed values are mapped onto 0→max, clamping at max:
clog.SetElapsedGradientMax(30 * time.Second)
When active, the gradient overrides FieldElapsedNumber / FieldElapsedUnit and colors the entire formatted string. When the max is 0 (the default) or ElapsedGradient stops are nil, the existing number/unit split styling is used.
Use style.DefaultElapsedGradient() to get the default green → yellow → red gradient stops used for Elapsed fields (same stops as DurationGradient by default).
Gradient Mode
Both DurationGradientMode and ElapsedGradientMode control how colors transition between stops:
| Mode | Description |
|---|---|
style.GradientFade | Smooth interpolation between stops (default) |
style.GradientStep | Discrete color jumps at stop boundaries |
Fade blends smoothly between adjacent color stops using perceptually uniform CIE-LCh interpolation. Step uses the color of the last stop whose position is ≤ the current value - no blending.
clog.SetStyles(&style.Config{ElapsedGradientMode: style.GradientStep})
Custom Stops
clog.SetStyles(&style.Config{
ElapsedGradient: []style.ColorStop{
{Position: 0, Color: colorful.Color{R: 0, G: 1, B: 0}}, // green
{Position: 1, Color: colorful.Color{R: 1, G: 0, B: 0}}, // red
},
})
Format Hooks
Override the default formatting for Elapsed and Percent fields:
// Custom elapsed format: truncate to whole seconds
clog.SetElapsedFormatFunc(func(d time.Duration) string {
return d.Truncate(time.Second).String()
})
// Custom percent format: "75/100" instead of "75%"
clog.SetPercentFormatFunc(func(v float64) string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%.0f/100", v)
})
When set to nil (the default), the built-in formatters are used (formatElapsed with SetElapsedPrecision for elapsed, strconv.FormatFloat with SetPercentPrecision + “%” for percent). Custom percent format functions receive the display percentage (0–100), not the raw stored value.
Field Sort Order
Control the order fields appear in log output. By default fields preserve insertion order.
// Sort fields alphabetically by key
clog.SetFieldSort(clog.SortAscending)
// Or reverse alphabetical
clog.SetFieldSort(clog.SortDescending)
| Constant | Description |
|---|---|
SortNone | Preserve insertion order (default) |
SortAscending | Sort fields by key A→Z |
SortDescending | Sort fields by key Z→A |
clog.Info().
Str("zoo", "animals").
Str("alpha", "first").
Int("count", 42).
Msg("Sorted")
// SortNone: INF ℹ️ Sorted zoo=animals alpha=first count=42
// SortAscending: INF ℹ️ Sorted alpha=first count=42 zoo=animals
// SortDescending: INF ℹ️ Sorted zoo=animals count=42 alpha=first
Hyperlinks
Render clickable terminal hyperlinks using OSC 8 escape sequences:
// Typed field methods (recommended)
clog.Info().Path("dir", "src/").Msg("Directory")
clog.Info().Line("file", "config.yaml", 42).Msg("File with line")
clog.Info().Column("loc", "main.go", 42, 10).Msg("File with line and column")
clog.Info().URL("docs", "https://example.com/docs").Msg("See docs")
clog.Info().Link("docs", "https://example.com", "docs").Msg("URL")
// Slice variants
clog.Info().URLs("refs", []string{"https://a.com", "https://b.com"}).Msg("References")
clog.Info().Links("repos", []clog.Link{
{URL: "https://github.com/foo/bar", Text: "foo/bar"},
{URL: "https://github.com/baz/qux", Text: "baz/qux"},
}).Msg("Repositories")
// Standalone functions (for use with Str)
link := clog.PathLink("config.yaml", 42) // file path with line number
link := clog.PathLink("src/", 0) // directory (no line number)
link := clog.Hyperlink("https://example.com", "docs") // arbitrary URL
IDE Integration
Configure hyperlinks to open files directly in your editor:
// Generic fallback for any path (file or directory)
clog.SetHyperlinkPathFormat("vscode://file{path}")
// File-specific (overrides path format for files)
clog.SetHyperlinkFileFormat("vscode://file{path}")
// Directory-specific (overrides path format for directories)
clog.SetHyperlinkDirFormat("finder://{path}")
// File+line hyperlinks (Line, PathLink with line > 0)
clog.SetHyperlinkLineFormat("vscode://file{path}:{line}")
clog.SetHyperlinkLineFormat("idea://open?file={path}&line={line}")
// File+line+column hyperlinks (Column)
clog.SetHyperlinkColumnFormat("vscode://file{path}:{line}:{column}")
Use {path}, {line}, and {column} (or {col}) as placeholders. Default format is file://{path}.
Format resolution order:
| Context | Fallback chain |
|---|---|
| Directory | DirFormat -> PathFormat -> file://{path} |
| File (no line) | FileFormat -> PathFormat -> file://{path} |
| File + line | LineFormat -> file://{path} |
| File + column | ColumnFormat -> LineFormat -> file://{path} |
These can also be set via environment variables:
export CLOG_HYPERLINK_FORMAT="vscode" # named preset (sets all slots)
export CLOG_HYPERLINK_PATH_FORMAT="vscode://{path}" # generic fallback
export CLOG_HYPERLINK_FILE_FORMAT="vscode://file{path}" # files only
export CLOG_HYPERLINK_DIR_FORMAT="finder://{path}" # directories only
export CLOG_HYPERLINK_LINE_FORMAT="vscode://{path}:{line}"
export CLOG_HYPERLINK_COLUMN_FORMAT="vscode://{path}:{line}:{column}"
CLOG_HYPERLINK_FORMAT accepts a preset name and configures all slots at once. Individual format vars override the preset for their specific slot.
Named Presets
clog.SetHyperlinkPreset("vscode") // or CLOG_HYPERLINK_FORMAT=vscode
| Preset | Scheme |
|---|---|
cursor | cursor:// |
kitty | file:// with #line |
macvim | mvim:// |
subl | subl:// |
textmate | txmt:// |
vscode | vscode:// |
vscode-insiders | vscode-insiders:// |
vscodium | vscodium:// |
Enabling / Disabling
Hyperlinks are enabled by default (when colors are active). Disable them programmatically:
clog.SetHyperlinkEnabled(false) // disable all hyperlink rendering
clog.SetHyperlinkEnabled(true) // re-enable
Hyperlinks are automatically disabled when colors are disabled.
Sub-loggers & Context
Sub-loggers
Create sub-loggers with preset fields using the With() context builder:
logger := clog.With().Str("component", "auth").Logger()
logger.Info().Str("user", "john").Msg("Authenticated")
// INF ℹ️ Authenticated component=auth user=john
Context fields support the same typed methods as events.
Context Propagation
Store a logger in a context.Context and retrieve it deeper in the call stack:
logger := clog.With().Str("request_id", "abc-123").Logger()
ctx := logger.WithContext(ctx)
// later, in any function that receives ctx:
clog.Ctx(ctx).Info().Msg("Handling request")
// INF ℹ️ Handling request request_id=abc-123
Ctx returns clog.Default when the context is nil or contains no logger, so it is always safe to call.
A package-level WithContext convenience stores clog.Default:
ctx := clog.WithContext(ctx) // stores clog.Default
Hooks
Hooks let you run code at specific points in the log write lifecycle. Register them with AddHook and a HookPoint.
Hook Points
| Point | When |
|---|---|
HookBeforeWrite | Just before each log line is written |
HookAfterWrite | Just after each log line is written |
Usage
// Clear a spinner line before log output
clog.AddHook(clog.HookBeforeWrite, func() {
fmt.Print("\r\033[K")
})
// Restore a prompt after log output
clog.AddHook(clog.HookAfterWrite, func() {
fmt.Print(">>> ")
})
Multiple hooks per point run in registration order.
Clearing Hooks
clog.ClearHooks(clog.HookBeforeWrite) // clear one point
clog.ClearAllHooks() // clear all points
Notes
- Hooks are called under the logger’s mutex - they must not call back into the same logger.
- Hooks fire for all log levels and for both the built-in formatter and custom handlers.
- Sub-loggers inherit parent hooks.
- Per-logger methods:
logger.AddHook(point, fn),logger.ClearHooks(point),logger.ClearAllHooks().
Handlers
Implement the Handler interface for custom output formats:
type Handler interface {
Log(Entry)
}
The Entry struct provides Level, Time, Message, Symbol, Indent, Tree, and Fields. The logger handles level filtering, field accumulation, timestamps, and locking - the handler only formats and writes.
// Using HandlerFunc adapter
clog.SetHandler(clog.HandlerFunc(func(e clog.Entry) {
data, _ := json.Marshal(e)
fmt.Println(string(data))
}))
Example output:
{"level":"info","symbol":"ℹ️","message":"Server started","fields":[{"key":"port","value":"8080"}]}
Level serializes as a human-readable string (e.g. "info", "error"). Time is omitted when timestamps are disabled. Symbol, Indent, Tree, and Fields are omitted when empty/zero.
log/slog Integration
Use sloghandler.New to create a slog.Handler backed by a clog logger. This lets any code that accepts slog.Handler or *slog.Logger produce clog-formatted output.
import "github.com/gechr/clog/sloghandler"
h := sloghandler.New(clog.Default, nil)
logger := slog.New(h)
logger.Info("request handled", "method", "GET", "status", 200)
// INF ℹ️ request handled method=GET status=200
Options
h := sloghandler.New(clog.Default, &sloghandler.Options{
AddSource: true, // include source file:line in each entry
Level: slog.LevelWarn, // override minimum level (nil = use logger's level)
})
Level Mapping
| slog level | clog level |
|---|---|
< LevelDebug | clog.LevelTrace |
LevelDebug | clog.LevelDebug |
LevelInfo | clog.LevelInfo |
LevelWarn | clog.LevelWarn |
LevelError | clog.LevelError |
> LevelError | clog.LevelFatal |
Records mapped to LevelFatal are logged but do not call os.Exit - only clog’s own Fatal().Msg() does that.
Groups and Attrs
WithGroup and WithAttrs work as expected. Groups use dot-notation keys matching clog’s Dict() pattern:
import "github.com/gechr/clog/sloghandler"
h := sloghandler.New(clog.Default, nil)
logger := slog.New(h).WithGroup("req")
logger.Info("handled", "method", "GET", "status", 200)
// INF ℹ️ handled req.method=GET req.status=200
Part Order
Control which parts appear in log output and in what order. The default order is: timestamp, level, symbol, message, fields.
// Reorder: show message before level
clog.SetParts(clog.PartMessage, clog.PartLevel, clog.PartSymbol, clog.PartFields)
// Hide parts by omitting them
clog.SetParts(clog.PartLevel, clog.PartMessage, clog.PartFields) // no symbol or timestamp
// Fields before message
clog.SetParts(clog.PartLevel, clog.PartFields, clog.PartMessage)
Available parts: PartTimestamp, PartLevel, PartSymbol, PartMessage, PartFields.
Use DefaultParts() to get the default ordering. Parts omitted from the list are hidden.
Per-Event Override
Override the part order for a single log event without mutating the logger:
// This event shows only the symbol and message - no level label or fields.
clog.Info().Parts(clog.PartSymbol, clog.PartMessage).Msg("hello")
// Other events still use the logger's default parts.
clog.Info().Msg("world")
This is useful when a particular message needs different formatting (e.g. a banner or status line) without creating a separate logger or calling SetParts.
The same .Parts() method is available on animations and their results:
// Spinner - both animation and completion use overridden parts.
clog.Spinner("loading").
Parts(clog.PartSymbol, clog.PartMessage).
Wait(ctx, fn).
Msg("done")
// Override only on the completion message.
clog.Spinner("loading").
Wait(ctx, fn).
Parts(clog.PartMessage).
Msg("done")
See Spinner and Group for more details.
Custom Labels
Override the default level labels with SetLabels:
clog.SetLabels(clog.LabelMap{
clog.LevelInfo: "INFO",
clog.LevelWarn: "WARNING",
clog.LevelError: "ERROR",
})
Missing levels fall back to the defaults. Use DefaultLabels() to get a copy of the default label map.
Level Alignment
When custom labels have different widths, control alignment with SetLevelAlign:
clog.SetLevelAlign(clog.AlignRight) // default: " INFO", "WARNING", " ERROR"
clog.SetLevelAlign(clog.AlignLeft) // "INFO ", "WARNING", "ERROR "
clog.SetLevelAlign(clog.AlignCenter) // " INFO ", "WARNING", " ERROR "
clog.SetLevelAlign(clog.AlignNone) // "INFO", "WARNING", "ERROR"
Custom Symbol
Override the default emoji symbol per-event, per-logger, or globally:
// Per-event
clog.Info().Symbol("📦").Str("pkg", "clog").Msg("Installed")
// Per-logger (via sub-logger)
logger := clog.With().Symbol("🛡️").Str("component", "auth").Logger()
logger.Info().Msg("Ready")
// Global (changes defaults for all levels)
clog.SetSymbols(clog.LabelMap{
clog.LevelInfo: ">>",
clog.LevelWarn: "!!",
clog.LevelError: "XX",
})
During animations, SetSymbol on the Update changes the icon mid-task:
update.SetSymbol("📡").Str("stage", "receiving").Send()
Symbol resolution order: event override > logger preset > default emoji for level.
Missing levels in SetSymbols fall back to the defaults. Use DefaultSymbols() to get a copy of the default symbol map.
Styling Symbols
Symbols can be any string - not just emojis. Use Styles.Symbols to apply a lipgloss style per level:
clog.SetStyles(&style.Config{
Symbols: style.LevelMap{
clog.LevelInfo: new(lipgloss.NewStyle().Foreground(lipgloss.Color("2"))), // green
clog.LevelWarn: new(lipgloss.NewStyle().Bold(true).Foreground(lipgloss.Color("3"))), // yellow
clog.LevelError: new(lipgloss.NewStyle().Foreground(lipgloss.Color("1"))), // red
},
})
Symbol styles also apply to spinner animation frames, so spinners inherit the color of their level.
Styles.Symbols is a LevelMap. Entries for levels not in the map render unstyled (the default).
Custom Levels
Define custom log levels at any numeric value between the built-in levels. Built-in levels use gaps of 5, so there is plenty of room.
Registering a Custom Level
const SuccessLevel clog.Level = clog.LevelDry + 1
func init() {
clog.RegisterLevel(SuccessLevel, clog.LevelConfig{
Name: "success", // required: canonical name for ParseLevel/MarshalText
Label: "SCS", // short display label (default: uppercase Name, max 3 chars)
Symbol: "✅", // emoji symbol (default: "")
Style: new(lipgloss.NewStyle().Bold(true).Foreground(lipgloss.Color("2"))),
})
}
Logging with a Custom Level
Use Log(level) instead of the named methods:
clog.Log(SuccessLevel).Str("pkg", "api").Msg("Build completed")
// SCS ✅ Build completed pkg=api
Level Filtering
Custom levels respect the same filtering rules as built-in levels. A custom level with value 3 (between LevelDry at 2 and LevelWarn at 5) is visible when the minimum level is LevelInfo but hidden when the minimum level is LevelWarn or higher.
ParseLevel and Marshalling
Registered custom levels work with ParseLevel, MarshalText, and UnmarshalText:
level, err := clog.ParseLevel("success") // returns SuccessLevel
Iterating All Levels
Since built-in levels use gaps, level++ iteration will not work. Use Levels() instead:
for _, level := range clog.Levels() {
fmt.Println(level) // prints all levels in ascending severity order
}
Quoting
By default, field values containing spaces or special characters are wrapped in Go-style double quotes ("hello world"). This behaviour can be customised with SetQuote.
Quote Modes
| Mode | Description |
|---|---|
QuoteAuto | Quote only when needed - spaces, unprintable chars, embedded quotes (default) |
QuoteAlways | Always quote string, error, and default-kind values |
QuoteNever | Never quote |
// Default: only quote when needed
clog.Info().Str("reason", "timeout").Str("msg", "hello world").Msg("test")
// INF ℹ️ test reason=timeout msg="hello world"
// Always quote string values
clog.SetQuote(clog.QuoteAlways)
clog.Info().Str("reason", "timeout").Msg("test")
// INF ℹ️ test reason="timeout"
// Never quote
clog.SetQuote(clog.QuoteNever)
clog.Info().Str("msg", "hello world").Msg("test")
// INF ℹ️ test msg=hello world
Custom Quote Character
Use a different character for both sides:
clog.SetQuoteChar('\'')
clog.Info().Str("msg", "hello world").Msg("test")
// INF ℹ️ test msg='hello world'
Asymmetric Quote Characters
Use different opening and closing characters:
clog.SetQuoteChars('«', '»')
clog.Info().Str("msg", "hello world").Msg("test")
// INF ℹ️ test msg=«hello world»
clog.SetQuoteChars('[', ']')
clog.Info().Str("msg", "hello world").Msg("test")
// INF ℹ️ test msg=[hello world]
Quoting applies to individual field values and to elements within string and []any slices. All quoting settings are inherited by sub-loggers. Pass 0 to reset to the default (strconv.Quote).
Omit Empty / Zero
OmitEmpty
OmitEmpty omits fields that are semantically “nothing”: nil, empty strings "", and nil or empty slices and maps.
clog.SetOmitEmpty(true)
clog.Info().
Str("name", "alice").
Str("nickname", ""). // omitted
Any("role", nil). // omitted
Int("age", 0). // kept (zero but not empty)
Bool("admin", false). // kept (zero but not empty)
Msg("User")
// INF ℹ️ User name=alice age=0 admin=false
OmitZero
OmitZero is a superset of OmitEmpty - it additionally omits 0, false, 0.0, zero durations, and any other typed zero value.
clog.SetOmitZero(true)
clog.Info().
Str("name", "alice").
Str("nickname", ""). // omitted
Any("role", nil). // omitted
Int("age", 0). // omitted
Bool("admin", false). // omitted
Msg("User")
// INF ℹ️ User name=alice
Both settings are inherited by sub-loggers created with With(). When both are enabled, OmitZero takes precedence.
Elapsed
Measure and log the elapsed duration of an operation without animations:
e := clog.Info().Elapsed("elapsed")
runMigrations()
e.Msg("database migration")
// INF ℹ️ database migration elapsed=2s
Use Elapsed when you want elapsed-time logging but don’t need a spinner, progress bar, or any visual animation. The elapsed field uses the same formatting, styling, and field type as animation Elapsed fields.
Finalising
Elapsed events can be finalised with Send (no message), Msg, or Msgf:
e := clog.Info().Elapsed("elapsed")
runMigrations()
e.Send()
// INF ℹ️ elapsed=2s
e = clog.Info().Elapsed("elapsed")
runMigrations()
e.Msg("migrations complete")
// INF ℹ️ migrations complete elapsed=2s
Field Positioning
Elapsed can appear anywhere in the field chain to control where the elapsed field is shown:
// Elapsed before other fields
e := clog.Info().Elapsed("elapsed").Str("env", "prod")
deploy()
e.Msg("deploy")
// INF ℹ️ deploy elapsed=12s env=prod
// Elapsed after other fields
e = clog.Info().Str("env", "prod").Elapsed("elapsed")
deploy()
e.Msg("deploy")
// INF ℹ️ deploy env=prod elapsed=12s
Custom Key
The key parameter controls the field name:
e := clog.Info().Elapsed("duration")
compile()
e.Msg("compile")
// INF ℹ️ compile duration=3s
Log Levels
Since Elapsed is a method on events, you control the level directly:
clog.Warn().Elapsed("elapsed").Msg("slow query")
// WRN ⚠️ slow query elapsed=5s
clog.Error().Elapsed("elapsed").Err(err).Msg("compile")
// ERR ❌ compile elapsed=3s error="syntax error"
Sub-loggers
Elapsed works on any logger instance:
logger := clog.With().Str("component", "db").Logger()
e := logger.Info().Elapsed("elapsed")
runQuery()
e.Msg("query")
// INF ℹ️ query component=db elapsed=1s
Elapsed Configuration
The elapsed field respects the same configuration as animation elapsed fields:
| Function | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
SetDurationFormatFunc | nil (built-in) | Custom format function for both Duration and Elapsed fields |
SetDurationGradientMax | 0 (disabled) | Max duration for Duration field gradient (see Styles) |
SetElapsedFormatFunc | nil (built-in) | Custom format function for elapsed durations (takes priority over SetDurationFormatFunc) |
SetElapsedGradientMax | 0 (disabled) | Max duration for gradient coloring (see Styles) |
SetElapsedMinimum | time.Second | Hide elapsed field below this threshold |
SetElapsedPrecision | 0 | Decimal places (0 = 3s, 1 = 3.2s) |
SetElapsedRound | time.Second | Rounding granularity (0 disables rounding) |
Duration Format Function
SetDurationFormatFunc configures a single format function that applies to both Duration fields and Elapsed fields. This is useful when you have a shared helper (e.g. from a utility package) that you want applied consistently across all duration logging:
clog.SetDurationFormatFunc(commonutil.FormatDuration)
// Both of these now use commonutil.FormatDuration:
clog.Info().Duration("took", time.Since(start)).Msg("done")
// INF ℹ️ done took=2.3s
e := clog.Info().Elapsed("elapsed")
doWork()
e.Msg("done")
// INF ℹ️ done elapsed=2.3s
When SetElapsedFormatFunc is also set, it takes priority over SetDurationFormatFunc for Elapsed fields only. Duration fields always use SetDurationFormatFunc:
clog.SetDurationFormatFunc(func(d time.Duration) string { return "dur:" + d.String() })
clog.SetElapsedFormatFunc(func(d time.Duration) string { return "ela:" + d.String() })
clog.Info().Duration("latency", 3*time.Second).Msg("request")
// INF ℹ️ request latency=dur:3s ← uses SetDurationFormatFunc
e := clog.Info().Elapsed("elapsed")
e.Msg("done")
// INF ℹ️ done elapsed=ela:3s ← SetElapsedFormatFunc takes priority
NO_COLOR
clog respects the NO_COLOR convention. When the NO_COLOR environment variable is set (any value, including empty), all colors and hyperlinks are disabled.
Color Control
Color behaviour is set per-Output via ColorMode:
// Package-level (recreates Default logger's Output)
clog.SetColorMode(clog.ColorAlways) // force colors (overrides NO_COLOR)
clog.SetColorMode(clog.ColorNever) // disable all colors and hyperlinks
clog.SetColorMode(clog.ColorAuto) // detect terminal capabilities (default)
// Per-logger via Output
logger := clog.New(clog.NewOutput(os.Stdout, clog.ColorAlways))
This is useful in tests to verify hyperlink output without mutating global state:
l := clog.New(clog.NewOutput(&buf, clog.ColorAlways))
l.Info().Line("file", "main.go", 42).Msg("Loaded")
// buf contains OSC 8 hyperlink escape sequences
ColorMode implements encoding.TextMarshaler and encoding.TextUnmarshaler, so it works directly with flag.TextVar and most flag libraries.
Piped stdout
When stdout is piped (non-TTY) but stderr is a terminal, clog still renders colors correctly. In lipgloss v2, styles are plain value types that always emit full-fidelity ANSI – color downsampling happens at the output layer. This means styles work correctly on stderr even when stdout is redirected:
// Colors work on stderr even when stdout is piped.
logger := clog.New(clog.Stderr(clog.ColorAuto))
logger.Info().Str("status", "ok").Msg("Ready")
Indentation
Create visually nested output where the message text shifts right while level, timestamp, and prefix columns stay fixed.
SetIndent
Set the indent depth directly on any logger:
logger.SetIndent(1)
logger.Info().Msg("indented")
// INF ℹ️ indented
logger.SetIndent(0) // back to normal
Sub-logger Indent
Use Indent() on a context builder to add one indent level (2 spaces by default). It’s chainable:
clog.Info().Msg("Building project")
build := clog.With().Indent().Logger()
build.Info().Msg("Compiling main.go")
build.Info().Msg("Compiling util.go")
link := build.With().Indent().Logger()
link.Info().Msg("Linking binary")
clog.Info().Msg("Build complete")
INF ℹ️ Building project
INF ℹ️ Compiling main.go
INF ℹ️ Compiling util.go
INF ℹ️ Linking binary
INF ℹ️ Build complete
Dedent
Use Dedent() to remove one indent level from a context builder. It is the mirror of Indent() and clamps at zero - calling it on an unindented logger is a no-op:
build := clog.With().Depth(3).Logger()
// Step back one level for a less-nested sub-logger.
back := build.With().Dedent().Logger()
back.Info().Msg("one step back")
// INF ℹ️ one step back (depth 2, not 3)
// Indent and Dedent cancel out.
same := clog.With().Indent().Dedent().Logger()
same.Info().Msg("no change")
// INF ℹ️ no change
Dedent() is also available on animation builders:
clog.Spinner("loading").Indent().Indent().Dedent(). // net depth 1
Wait(ctx, work).Msg("done")
Depth
Use Depth(n) to add multiple indent levels at once:
sub := clog.With().Depth(3).Logger()
sub.Info().Msg("Deeply nested")
// INF ℹ️ Deeply nested
Indent Width
The default indent width is 2 spaces per level. Change it with SetIndentWidth:
clog.SetIndentWidth(4)
Indent Prefixes
Add decorations before the message at each indent level with SetIndentPrefixes. Prefixes cycle through the slice and a separator (default " ") is appended automatically:
clog.SetIndentPrefixes([]string{"│"})
sub := clog.With().Indent().Logger()
sub.Info().Msg("hello")
// INF ℹ️ │ hello
With multiple prefixes they cycle per depth:
clog.SetIndentPrefixes([]string{"├─", "└─"})
d1 := clog.With().Indent().Logger()
d1.Info().Msg("first")
// INF ℹ️ ├─ first
d2 := clog.With().Depth(2).Logger()
d2.Info().Msg("second")
// INF ℹ️ └─ second
d3 := clog.With().Depth(3).Logger()
d3.Info().Msg("third") // wraps back to first prefix
// INF ℹ️ ├─ third
Prefix Separator
Change the separator between the prefix and message with SetIndentPrefixSeparator:
clog.SetIndentPrefixSeparator("") // no space
clog.SetIndentPrefixSeparator(" ") // double space
Handlers
Custom handlers receive the indent level via Entry.Indent:
clog.SetHandler(clog.HandlerFunc(func(e clog.Entry) {
fmt.Printf("indent=%d msg=%s\n", e.Indent, e.Message)
}))
Tree Indentation
Draw tree-like structures with box-drawing connectors (├──, └──, │). Each call to Tree() adds one nesting level, and ancestor continuation lines are handled automatically.
Basic Usage
Use Tree() on a context builder with TreeFirst, TreeMiddle, or TreeLast:
clog.Info().Msg("Project")
src := clog.With().Tree(clog.TreeMiddle).Logger()
src.Info().Msg("src/")
main := src.With().Tree(clog.TreeMiddle).Logger()
main.Info().Msg("main.go")
util := src.With().Tree(clog.TreeLast).Logger()
util.Info().Msg("util.go")
mod := clog.With().Tree(clog.TreeLast).Logger()
mod.Info().Msg("go.mod")
INF ℹ️ Project
INF ℹ️ ├── src/
INF ℹ️ │ ├── main.go
INF ℹ️ │ └── util.go
INF ℹ️ └── go.mod
Positions
| Position | Connector | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
TreeFirst | ├── | First sibling |
TreeMiddle | ├── | Middle sibling |
TreeLast | └── | Last sibling (no more) |
TreeFirst and TreeMiddle render identically by default but can be distinguished with custom characters (see below).
Combining with Indent
Tree and indent are orthogonal. When both are present, indent spaces render first, then tree connectors:
sub := clog.With().Indent().Tree(clog.TreeMiddle).Logger()
sub.Info().Msg("hello")
// INF ℹ️ ├── hello
Custom Characters
Override the default box-drawing characters with SetTreeChars:
clog.SetTreeChars(clog.TreeChars{
First: "┌─ ",
Middle: "├─ ",
Last: "└─ ",
Continue: "│ ",
Blank: " ",
})
Defaults include trailing whitespace for alignment (see DefaultTreeChars()).
| Field | Default | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
First | ├── | Connector for TreeFirst |
Middle | ├── | Connector for TreeMiddle |
Last | └── | Connector for TreeLast |
Continue | │ | Ancestor line when parent is First/Middle |
Blank | Ancestor line when parent is Last |
Animations
Tree positions work on animation builders too:
clog.Spinner("loading").Tree(clog.TreeMiddle).Wait(ctx, work).Msg("done")
Handlers
Custom handlers receive the tree positions via Entry.Tree:
clog.SetHandler(clog.HandlerFunc(func(e clog.Entry) {
fmt.Printf("tree=%v msg=%s\n", e.Tree, e.Message)
}))
Dividers
Print horizontal rules to visually separate sections of CLI output:
clog.Divider().Send()
// ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Title
Add a title to label the section:
clog.Divider().Msg("Build Phase")
// ─── Build Phase ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Custom Character
Change the line character:
clog.Divider().Char('═').Send()
// ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
clog.Divider().Char('═').Msg("Deployment")
// ═══ Deployment ═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
Title Alignment
Control where the title sits within the line:
// Left-aligned (default)
clog.Divider().Msg("Left")
// ─── Left ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
// Centered
clog.Divider().Align(clog.AlignCenter).Msg("Center")
// ───────────────────────────────── Center ───────────────────────────────────────
// Right-aligned
clog.Divider().Align(clog.AlignRight).Msg("Right")
// ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── Right ───
Width
The divider fills the full terminal width. When the terminal width cannot be detected (non-TTY output, piped commands), it defaults to 80 columns.
Override the width manually with Width:
clog.Divider().Width(40).Send()
// ────────────────────────────────────────
clog.Divider().Width(40).Msg("Short")
// ─── Short ──────────────────────────────
Styling
Divider styles are configured through the Styles struct:
clog.SetStyles(&style.Config{
DividerLine: new(lipgloss.NewStyle().Foreground(lipgloss.Color("4"))), // blue line
DividerTitle: new(lipgloss.NewStyle().Bold(true).Foreground(lipgloss.Color("3"))), // bold yellow title
})
| Style Field | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
DividerLine | Faint | Style for the line characters |
DividerTitle | Bold | Style for the title text |
Spinner
Display animated spinners during long-running operations:
err := clog.Spinner("Downloading").
Str("url", fileURL).
Wait(ctx, func(ctx context.Context) error {
return download(ctx, fileURL)
}).
Msg("Downloaded")
The spinner animates with moon phase emojis (🌘🌗🌖🌕🌔🌓🌒🌑) while the action runs, then logs the result. This is the default style (spinner.DefaultStyle), which is used when no spinner.WithStyle option is passed.

Dynamic Status Updates
Use Progress to update the spinner message, fields, and symbol during execution:
err := clog.Spinner("Processing").
Progress(ctx, func(ctx context.Context, update *clog.Update) error {
for i, item := range items {
update.Msg("Processing").Str("progress", fmt.Sprintf("%d/%d", i+1, len(items))).Send()
if err := process(ctx, item); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}).
Msg("Processed all items")
SetSymbol changes the icon beside the message mid-task:
update.SetSymbol("📡").Msg("Connecting").Send()
SetLevel overrides the log level on the final done line:
update.SetLevel(clog.LevelError).SetSymbol("❌").Msg("Failed").Send()
WaitResult Finalisers
| Method | Success behaviour | Failure behaviour |
|---|---|---|
.Msg(s) | Logs at INF with message | Logs at ERR with error string |
.Msgf(…) | Like .Msg with fmt.Sprintf | Like .Msg with fmt.Sprintf |
.Err() | Logs at INF with spinner message | Logs at ERR with error string as msg |
.Send() | Logs at configured level | Logs at configured level |
.Silent() | Returns error, no logging | Returns error, no logging |
.Err() is equivalent to calling .Send() with default settings (no OnSuccess/OnError overrides).
All finalisers return the error from the action. You can chain any field method (.Str(), .Int(), .Bool(), .Duration(), etc.) and .Symbol() on a WaitResult before finalising.
Custom Success/Error Behaviour
Use OnSuccessLevel, OnSuccessMessage, OnErrorLevel, and OnErrorMessage to customise how the result is logged, then call .Send():
// Fatal on error instead of the default error level
err := clog.Spinner("Connecting to database").
Str("host", "db.internal").
Wait(ctx, connectToDB).
OnErrorLevel(clog.LevelFatal).
Send()
When OnErrorMessage is set, the custom message becomes the log message and the original error is included as an error= field. Without it, the error string is used directly as the message with no extra field.
Animated Symbol on Other Animations
The spinner symbol animation can be composed with any animation type using .Spinner(). This cycles the spinner frames in the symbol slot independently of the main animation:
// Progress bar with a spinning symbol instead of a static icon
clog.Bar("Cloning", 100, opts...).
Spinner().
Progress(ctx, task).
Msg("Cloned")
// Pulse with spinning symbol
clog.Pulse("Syncing").
Spinner().
Wait(ctx, sync).
Msg("Synced")
// Custom spinner style on a bar
clog.Bar("Downloading", total).
Spinner(spinner.WithStyle(spinner.Dots)).
Progress(ctx, task).
Msg("Downloaded")
.Spinner() with no arguments uses the default spinner style (moon phases). Pass spinner.Option values to customise:
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
spinner.WithStyle(s) | Replace the entire spinner style |
spinner.WithFrames(fs) | Animation frames (e.g. []string{"⠋","⠙","⠹","⠸"}) |
spinner.WithInterval(d) | Duration per frame (values ≤ 0 keep existing) |
spinner.WithBoomerang() | Ping-pong playback - reverses at each end instead of jumping |
spinner.WithReverse() | Play frames in reverse order |
The spinner animation is driven by wall-clock time, so it continues to animate even when the bar progress is stalled or the pulse/shimmer effect is slow.
When both .Symbol() and .Spinner() are called, .Spinner() takes precedence - the animated symbol is shown during animation, and the static symbol is used for the initial (not-started) and done states.
Default Spinner Style
Set the default spinner style for all spinners on a logger:
clog.SetSpinnerStyle(spinner.Dots)
Individual spinners can still override the default with spinner.WithStyle.
Custom Spinner Style
clog.Spinner("Loading", spinner.WithStyle(spinner.Dot)).
Wait(ctx, action).
Msg("Done")
See fx/spinner/presets.go for the full list of available spinner types.
Individual style properties can be overridden without replacing the entire style:
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
spinner.WithFrames(fs) | Animation frames (e.g. []string{"⠋","⠙","⠹","⠸"}) |
spinner.WithInterval(d) | Duration per frame (values ≤ 0 keep existing) |
spinner.WithBoomerang() | Ping-pong playback - reverses at each end instead of jumping |
spinner.WithReverse() | Play frames in reverse order |
// Custom frames with a slower tick
clog.Spinner("Loading",
spinner.WithFrames([]string{"⠋", "⠙", "⠹", "⠸", "⠼", "⠴", "⠦", "⠧", "⠇", "⠏"}),
spinner.WithInterval(120*time.Millisecond),
).
Wait(ctx, action).
Msg("Done")
Hyperlink Fields on Animations
Animations support the same clickable hyperlink field methods as events:
clog.Spinner("Building").
Path("dir", "src/").
Line("config", "config.yaml", 42).
Column("loc", "main.go", 10, 5).
URL("docs", "https://example.com").
Link("help", "https://example.com", "docs").
Wait(ctx, action).
Msg("Built")
Elapsed Timer
Add a live elapsed-time field to any animation with .Elapsed(key):
err := clog.Spinner("Processing batch").
Str("batch", "1/3").
Elapsed("elapsed").
Int("workers", 4).
Wait(ctx, processBatch).
Msg("Batch processed")
// INF ✅ Batch processed batch=1/3 elapsed=2s workers=4
The elapsed field respects its position relative to other field methods - it appears between batch and workers in the output above because .Elapsed("elapsed") was called between .Str() and .Int().
The display format uses SetElapsedPrecision (default 0 decimal places), rounds to SetElapsedRound (default 1s), hides values below SetElapsedMinimum (default 1s), and can be fully overridden with SetElapsedFormatFunc. Durations >= 1m use composite format (e.g. “1m30s”, “2h15m”).
Per-Event Parts Override
Override the part order for a spinner and its completion message without mutating the logger:
err := clog.Spinner("Indexing files").
Parts(clog.PartSymbol, clog.PartMessage).
Wait(ctx, indexFiles).
Msg("Indexed")
// ✅ Indexed (no level label or fields)
When set on animations, the override applies to both the animation rendering and the default completion message. You can further override on the WaitResult if the completion needs different parts:
clog.Spinner("Syncing").
Parts(clog.PartMessage). // animation: message only
Wait(ctx, sync).
Parts(clog.PartLevel, clog.PartMessage). // completion: add level back
Msg("Synced")
Non-TTY Silent
By default, animations print a static status line on non-TTY writers (CI, piped output) so the user knows something is in progress. Use NonTTYSilent to suppress this line entirely - the task still runs, only the output is hidden:
err := clog.Spinner("Reticulating splines").
NonTTYSilent(true).
Wait(ctx, reticulateSplines).
Msg("Splines reticulated")
On a terminal, the spinner animates normally. When piped, no output is produced until the completion message.
This is useful for decorative animations that add noise in CI logs. For level-based suppression across all animations, see SetNonTTYLevel.
NonTTYSilent works with all animation types: spinners, bars, pulses, shimmers, and groups.
Delayed Animation
Use .After(d) to suppress the animation for an initial duration. If the task finishes before the delay, no animation is shown at all - useful for operations that are usually fast but occasionally slow:
err := clog.Spinner("Fetching config").
After(time.Second).
Wait(ctx, fetchConfig).
Msg("Config loaded")
If fetchConfig completes in under 1 second, the user sees nothing until the final “Config loaded” message. If it takes longer, the spinner appears after 1 second.
Bar
Bar creates a determinate progress bar that shows filled/empty cells and a live percentage. Use SetProgress on the Update to advance the bar.

err := clog.Bar("Downloading", 100).
Str("file", "release.tar.gz").
Elapsed("elapsed").
Progress(ctx, func(ctx context.Context, p *clog.Update) error {
for i := range 101 {
p.SetProgress(i).Msg("Downloading").Send()
time.Sleep(20 * time.Millisecond)
}
return nil
}).
Symbol("✅").
Msg("Download complete")
// INF ⏳ Downloading ━━━━━━━━━╸╺━━━━━━━━━━━ 42% elapsed=1.2s
// INF ✅ Download complete file=release.tar.gz elapsed=3.4s
SetTotal can be called mid-task to update the denominator if the total becomes known after the task starts:
p.SetProgress(50).SetTotal(200).Msg("Processing").Send()
p.Msgf("Processing %d/%d", current, total).Send()
AddTotal atomically adds to the total - useful for “discovered more work” patterns where the full scope isn’t known upfront:
p.AddTotal(50) // discovered 50 more items
p.AddTotal(-10) // 10 items turned out to be duplicates
SetSymbol changes the icon displayed beside the message during animation. This is useful for showing different phases of a multi-stage task:
p.SetSymbol("📡").SetProgress(i).Str("stage", "receiving").Send()
p.SetSymbol("🔍").SetProgress(i).Str("stage", "resolving").Send()
SetLevel overrides the log level shown on the final done line. This is useful when a task fails and you want the completed line to render at error level:
p.SetSymbol("❌").SetLevel(clog.LevelError).Msg("Failed").Send()
Animated Symbol
By default, bars show a static symbol (⏳). Use .Spinner() to replace it with a spinning animation that cycles independently of the bar progress:
clog.Bar("Cloning", 100, opts...).
Spinner().
Progress(ctx, task).
Msg("Cloned")
// With a custom spinner style
clog.Bar("Downloading", total).
Spinner(spinner.WithStyle(spinner.Dots)).
Progress(ctx, task).
Msg("Downloaded")
With no arguments, .Spinner() uses the default spinner style (moon phases). Pass spinner.Option values to customise the frames, interval, or playback direction. See Spinner for the full list of options and presets.
The spinner animation is driven by wall-clock time, so it keeps animating even when the bar progress is stalled.
Pending Mode
If you don’t want zero-progress tasks to show an empty bar, use PendingHide:
clog.Bar("Cloning", 1, bar.WithPendingMode(bar.PendingHide))
This suppresses the entire bar block, including widgets, until progress becomes positive.
By default, the bar fill uses exponential smoothing (SmoothEase) so that large jumps in progress animate smoothly instead of snapping. Disable it with SmoothNone, or tune the time constant with WithSmoothingTau (default 120ms - smaller is snappier, larger is smoother):
clog.Bar("Uploading", total, bar.WithSmoothingMode(bar.SmoothNone))
clog.Bar("Uploading", total, bar.WithSmoothingTau(100*time.Millisecond))
If frequent updates make ETA or rate text too jumpy, coalesce timing-derived widget and dynamic-field updates:
clog.Bar("Cloning", 1, bar.WithUpdateInterval(time.Second))
This rate-limits timing-derived text such as ETA, rate, and elapsed while leaving the bar fill, percent/current-total text, message, symbol, and other live updates responsive.
Styles
Seven pre-built styles are available in fx/bar/presets.go. Pass any of them via bar.WithStyle():
| Preset | Characters | Description |
|---|---|---|
bar.Basic | [=====> ] | ASCII-only for maximum compatibility |
bar.Braille | [⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀] | Braille dot-fill with 8x sub-cell resolution |
bar.Dash | [----- ] | Simple dash fill |
bar.Thin | ━━━━━╸╺━━━━━ | Box-drawing with color-differentiated fill (default) |
bar.Block | │█████░░░░░│ | Solid block characters |
bar.Gradient | │██████▍ │ | Block elements with 8x sub-cell resolution |
bar.Smooth | █████████████ | Solid blocks with color-differentiated fill |

clog.Bar("Uploading", total, bar.WithStyle(bar.Smooth)).
Progress(ctx, task).
Msg("Done")
bar.Thin and bar.Smooth use half-cell resolution via HalfFilled (and HalfEmpty for bar.Thin), giving twice the visual granularity of full-cell styles. bar.Gradient and bar.Braille use GradientFill for 8x sub-cell resolution - the smoothest built-in options. bar.Braille is inspired by Docker Compose’s progress display, using braille dot characters that progressively fill from bottom to top.
Custom Style
Build a fully custom style by passing a bar.WithStyle() option:
import "github.com/gechr/clog/fx/bar/widget"
clog.Bar("Uploading", total, bar.WithStyle(bar.Style{
Placement: bar.PlaceInline, // inline with message (default: bar.PlaceRightPad)
CapStyle: new(lipgloss.NewStyle().Bold(true)), // style for [ ] caps (default: bold white)
CapLeft: "|",
CapRight: "|",
CharEmpty: '-',
CharFill: '=',
CharHead: '>', // decorative head at leading edge (0 = disabled)
HalfEmpty: 0, // half-cell trailing edge for 2x resolution (0 = disabled)
HalfFilled: 0, // half-cell leading edge for 2x resolution (0 = disabled)
Separator: " ", // separator between message, bar, and widget text
StyleEmpty: new(lipgloss.NewStyle().Foreground(lipgloss.Color("8"))), // grey
StyleFill: new(lipgloss.NewStyle().Foreground(lipgloss.Color("2"))), // green
WidgetLeft: widget.Percent(widget.WithDigits(1)), // "50.0%" to the left of the bar
WidgetRight: widget.None(), // suppress the default right-side percent
Width: 30, // fixed inner width (0 = auto-size from terminal)
WidthMin: 10, // auto-size minimum (default 10)
WidthMax: 40, // auto-size maximum (default 40)
})).
Progress(ctx, task).
Msg("Done")
When Width is 0, the bar auto-sizes to one quarter of the terminal width, clamped to [WidthMin, WidthMax].
Any field can be overridden via option functions without building a full custom style:
clog.Bar("Downloading", 100, bar.WithStyle(bar.Braille), bar.WithWidth(30))
Structure
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
bar.WithCapLeft(s) | Left cap string (e.g. "[", "│") |
bar.WithCapRight(s) | Right cap string (e.g. "]", "│") |
bar.WithCapStyle(ls) | Lipgloss style for caps (nil = unstyled) |
bar.WithSeparator(s) | String between message, bar, and widgets |
Characters
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
bar.WithCharEmpty(r) | Rune for fully empty cells |
bar.WithCharFill(r) | Rune for fully filled cells |
bar.WithCharHead(r) | Decorative rune at leading edge (1x only; 0 = off) |
bar.WithHalfFilled(r) | Leading-edge rune for 2x resolution (0 = off) |
bar.WithHalfEmpty(r) | Trailing-edge rune for 2x resolution (0 = off) |
bar.WithGradientFill(rs) | Sub-cell runes (least→most filled) for Nx resolution |
Width
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
bar.WithWidth(n) | Fixed inner width (0 = auto-size) |
bar.WithMinWidth(n) | Minimum auto-sized width (default 10) |
bar.WithMaxWidth(n) | Maximum auto-sized width (default 40) |
Colors
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
bar.WithStyleFill(ls) | Lipgloss style for filled cells |
bar.WithStyleEmpty(ls) | Lipgloss style for empty cells |
bar.WithProgressGradient(...) | Color fill by progress (overrides StyleFill) |
Widgets
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
bar.WithWidgetLeft(w) | Widget displayed to the left of the bar |
bar.WithWidgetRight(w) | Widget displayed to the right of the bar |
bar.WithPlacement(p) | Horizontal bar placement mode |
bar.WithPendingMode(m) | Whether to render the bar before progress starts |
bar.WithSmoothingMode(m) | Bar fill smoothing (SmoothEase default, SmoothNone to disable) |
bar.WithSmoothingTau(d) | Exponential decay time constant (default 120ms; smaller = snappier) |
bar.WithUpdateInterval(d) | Coalesce ETA/rate/elapsed-style text updates to at most once per duration |
All presets use bold white CapStyle. Pass bar.WithCapStyle(nil) for unstyled caps.
Progress Gradient
Color the bar fill based on progress using ProgressGradient. The filled portion shifts through the gradient as progress advances (e.g. red at 0%, yellow at 50%, green at 100%):
style := bar.Block
style.ProgressGradient = bar.DefaultGradient() // red → yellow → green
clog.Bar("Building", 100, bar.WithStyle(style)).
Progress(ctx, task).
Msg("Built")
Custom gradients work the same as other gradient fields:
style.ProgressGradient = []style.ColorStop{
{Position: 0, Color: colorful.Color{R: 0.3, G: 0.3, B: 1}}, // blue
{Position: 0.5, Color: colorful.Color{R: 1, G: 1, B: 1}}, // white
{Position: 1, Color: colorful.Color{R: 0.3, G: 1, B: 0.3}}, // green
}
When set, ProgressGradient overrides the StyleFill foreground color. Use bar.DefaultGradient() to get the default red → yellow → green stops.
Alignment
The Placement field on bar.Style controls where the bar appears on the line:
| Constant | Layout |
|---|---|
bar.PlaceRightPad | INF ⏳ Downloading ━━━━━━━╸╺━━━━━━━━━━ 45% (default) |
bar.PlaceLeftPad | INF ⏳ ━━━━━━━╸╺━━━━━━━━━━ 45% Downloading |
bar.PlaceInline | INF ⏳ Downloading ━━━━━━━╸╺━━━━━━━━━━ 45% |
bar.PlaceRight | INF ⏳ Downloading ━━━━━━━╸╺━━━━━━━━━━ 45% |
bar.PlaceLeft | INF ⏳ ━━━━━━━╸╺━━━━━━━━━━ 45% Downloading |
bar.PlaceAligned | Pads messages in a group so all bars start at the same column |
The padded variants (bar.PlaceRightPad, bar.PlaceLeftPad) fill the gap between message and bar with spaces to span the terminal width. When the terminal is too narrow, they fall back to the Separator between parts.
bar.PlaceAligned dynamically calculates the longest message in a group and aligns all bars to the same starting column. For standalone (non-group) bars, it falls back to bar.PlaceRight.
Widgets
WidgetLeft and WidgetRight on bar.Style control text annotations beside the bar. Each is a bar.Widget - a callback that receives progress state and returns a string:
type bar.State struct {
Current int
Total int
Elapsed time.Duration
Rate float64 // items per second
}
type bar.Widget func(bar.State) string
All presets set WidgetRight: widget.Percent() - padded percentage on the right (e.g. " 42%"). When both widgets are nil, the same default applies.
Built-in widgets:
| Widget | Description |
|---|---|
widget.Percent(...) | Padded percentage (use widget.WithDigits(n) for decimal places) |
widget.Bytes() | SI byte progress (e.g. " 50 MB / 100 MB", base-1000) |
widget.IBytes() | IEC byte progress (e.g. "50 MiB / 100 MiB", base-1024) |
widget.ETA() | Estimated time remaining (e.g. "ETA 2m30s", "ETA ∞") |
widget.Rate() | Items per second (e.g. "150/s", "1.5k/s") |
widget.BytesRate() | SI byte throughput (e.g. "82.9 MB/s") |
widget.IBytesRate() | IEC byte throughput (e.g. "82.9 MiB/s") |
widget.None() | Always returns “” - suppresses default percent |
widget.Separator(s) | Always renders s - use as a divider inside widget.Widgets |
All widget constructors accept widget.Option values:
| Option | Applies to | Description |
|---|---|---|
widget.WithDigits(n) | widget.Percent, widget.Bytes, widget.IBytes, widget.BytesRate, widget.IBytesRate | Precision: significant digits or decimal places |
widget.WithPrefix(s) | widget.ETA | Override prefix (e.g. "" → "2m30s", "~" → "~2m30s") |
widget.WithUnit(label) | widget.Rate | Unit label (e.g. "ops" → "150 ops/s") |
widget.WithStyle(s) | all widgets | Lipgloss style applied to the widget’s output |
widget.WithMinimumPercent(pct) | widget.Percent | Hides widget when progress is below pct (e.g. 1 hides 0%) |
widget.WithProgressGradient(...) | widget.Percent | Colors widget text based on progress (overrides WithStyle) |
Composing multiple widgets:
Use widget.Widgets to combine several widgets on a single side. Empty outputs are filtered and the rest are joined with a space:
style := bar.Thin
style.WidgetRight = widget.Widgets(widget.ETA(), widget.Rate())
// INF ⏳ Processing ━━━━━━━╸╺━━━━━━━━━━ ETA 2m30s 150/s
Add a visual divider with widget.Separator:
style.WidgetRight = widget.Widgets(
widget.ETA(),
widget.Separator("│"),
widget.Rate(),
)
// INF ⏳ Processing ━━━━━━━╸╺━━━━━━━━━━ ETA 2m30s │ 150/s
Pass widget.WithStyle to any widget to apply a Lipgloss style to its output:
faint := new(lipgloss.NewStyle().Faint(true))
style.WidgetRight = widget.Widgets(
widget.ETA(widget.WithStyle(faint)),
widget.Separator("│", widget.WithStyle(faint)),
widget.Rate(widget.WithStyle(faint)),
)
// INF ⏳ Processing ━━━━━━━╸╺━━━━━━━━━━ ETA 2m30s │ 150/s (all rendered faint)
Pass widget.WithProgressGradient to color the percent text based on progress, matching the bar’s gradient:
style := bar.Smooth
style.ProgressGradient = bar.DefaultGradient()
style.WidgetLeft = widget.Percent(widget.WithProgressGradient(bar.DefaultGradient()...))
style.WidgetRight = widget.None()
// INF ⏳ Uploading │████▌ │ 50% (percent colored red→yellow→green by progress)
Move percent to the left:
style := bar.Thin
style.WidgetLeft = widget.Percent()
style.WidgetRight = widget.None()
Download progress with byte sizes:
fileSize := 150 * 1000 * 1000 // 150 MB
style := bar.Smooth
style.WidgetRight = widget.Bytes()
clog.Bar("Downloading", fileSize, bar.WithStyle(style)).
Str("file", "model.bin").
Progress(ctx, func(ctx context.Context, p *clog.Update) error {
// p.SetProgress(bytesReceived).Send()
}).
Msg("Downloaded")
// INF ⏳ Downloading │████▌ │ 75 MB / 150 MB file=model.bin
The current value is right-aligned to the total’s width to prevent the bar from jumping as digits change. Use widget.IBytes() for base-1024 units (KiB, MiB, GiB).
ETA and rate:
style := bar.Block
style.WidgetLeft = widget.ETA()
style.WidgetRight = widget.Rate(widget.WithUnit("items"))
clog.Bar("Processing", 500, bar.WithStyle(style)).
Progress(ctx, task).
Msg("Done")
// INF ⏳ Processing ETA 2m30s │█████░░░░░│ 150 items/s
widget.ETA shows "ETA ∞" before any progress, a countdown during the task, and "" when complete. widget.Rate accepts an optional widget.WithUnit for a label; without it, output is "150/s".
Byte throughput:
style := bar.Gradient
style.WidgetRight = widget.BytesRate()
clog.Bar("Uploading", totalBytes, bar.WithStyle(style)).
Progress(ctx, task).
Msg("Done")
// INF ⏳ Uploading │██████▍ │ 82.9 MB/s
Use widget.IBytesRate() for IEC units (MiB/s). Both accept widget.WithDigits(n) to control significant digits (default 3).
Custom widget:
style := bar.Thin
style.WidgetRight = func(s bar.State) string {
remaining := s.Total - s.Current
return fmt.Sprintf("%d remaining", remaining)
}
Suppress percent entirely:
style := bar.Thin
style.WidgetRight = widget.None()
Percentage as a Field
Use .BarPercent(key) on the builder to move the percentage into structured fields. This suppresses the default right-side widget:
clog.Bar("Installing", 100).
BarPercent("progress").
Elapsed("elapsed").
Progress(ctx, task).
Msg("Installed")
// INF ⏳ Installing ━━━━━━━╸╺━━━━━━━━━━ progress=45% elapsed=1.2s
All animations gracefully degrade: when colors are disabled (CI, piped output), a static status line with an ⏳ symbol is printed instead.
The icon displayed during Pulse, Shimmer, and Bar animations defaults to ⏳ and can be changed with .Symbol() on the builder (before the task starts) or SetSymbol() on the Update (during the task):
clog.Pulse("Warming up").
Symbol("🔄").
Wait(ctx, action).
Msg("Ready")
Shimmer
Shimmer creates an independent animation where each character is colored based on its position in a sweeping gradient wave.

// Default gradient
clog.Shimmer("Indexing documents").
Wait(ctx, action).
Msg("Indexed")
// Custom gradient with direction
clog.Shimmer("Synchronizing",
shimmer.WithGradient(
style.ColorStop{Position: 0, Color: colorful.Color{R: 0.3, G: 0.3, B: 0.8}},
style.ColorStop{Position: 0.5, Color: colorful.Color{R: 1, G: 1, B: 1}},
style.ColorStop{Position: 1, Color: colorful.Color{R: 0.3, G: 0.3, B: 0.8}},
),
shimmer.WithDirection(shimmer.MiddleIn),
).
Wait(ctx, action).
Msg("Synchronized")
Use shimmer.DefaultGradient() to get the default gradient stops.
Directions
| Constant | Description |
|---|---|
shimmer.Right | Left to right (default) |
shimmer.Left | Right to left |
shimmer.MiddleIn | Inward from both edges |
shimmer.MiddleOut | Outward from the center |
shimmer.BounceIn | Inward from both edges, then bounces out |
shimmer.BounceOut | Outward from center, then bounces in |

Speed
Control how fast the animation cycles with shimmer.WithSpeed(cyclesPerSecond). The default is 0.5 (one full cycle every two seconds). Values ≤ 0 are treated as the default.
clog.Shimmer("Fast shimmer",
shimmer.WithSpeed(2.0), // 2 gradient cycles per second
).
Wait(ctx, action).
Msg("Done")
clog.Pulse("Quick pulse", pulse.WithSpeed(1.5)).
Wait(ctx, action).
Msg("Done")
Both pulse and shimmer use ColorStop for gradient definitions:
type ColorStop struct {
Position float64 // 0.0-1.0
Color colorful.Color // from github.com/lucasb-eyer/go-colorful
}
Pulse
Pulse creates an independent animation where all characters in the message fade uniformly between gradient colors.

// Default gradient (blue-gray to cyan)
clog.Pulse("Warming up").
Wait(ctx, action).
Msg("Ready")
// Custom gradient
clog.Pulse("Replicating",
pulse.WithGradient(
style.ColorStop{Position: 0, Color: colorful.Color{R: 1, G: 0.2, B: 0.2}},
style.ColorStop{Position: 0.5, Color: colorful.Color{R: 1, G: 1, B: 0.3}},
style.ColorStop{Position: 1, Color: colorful.Color{R: 1, G: 0.2, B: 0.2}},
),
).
Wait(ctx, action).
Msg("Replicated")
// Custom speed (2× faster)
clog.Pulse("Processing",
pulse.WithSpeed(1.0),
).
Wait(ctx, action).
Msg("Done")
Use pulse.DefaultStyle() to inspect the default configuration, or pulse.DefaultGradient() to get just the default gradient stops.
Group
Group runs multiple animations concurrently in a multi-line block, redrawn each tick.

g := clog.Group(ctx)
g.Add(clog.Spinner("Processing data").Int("workers", 4)).
Run(func(ctx context.Context) error {
return processData(ctx)
})
g.Add(clog.Bar("Downloading", 100)).
Progress(func(ctx context.Context, p *clog.Update) error {
for i := range 101 {
p.SetProgress(i).Send()
time.Sleep(20 * time.Millisecond)
}
return nil
})
g.Wait().Symbol("✅").Msg("All tasks complete")
To align the first field column across rows, enable group field alignment:
g := clog.Group(ctx, clog.WithFieldAlignment(clog.FieldAlignmentMessage))
To let clog limit how many tasks run at once, use WithParallelism:
g := clog.Group(ctx, clog.WithParallelism(5))
By default, all animations in a group share a common epoch so spinners, pulses, and shimmers stay in lockstep regardless of when each task starts. To let each task animate from its own start time instead, disable sync:
g := clog.Group(ctx, clog.WithSyncAnimations(false))
To keep grouped bar fills and their percentage text from visibly moving backward when task totals grow or progress is reported in phases, enable monotonic mode:
g := clog.Group(ctx, clog.WithMonotonic())
When the context is cancelled (e.g. on SIGINT), the last rendered frame is preserved so the user can see what was on screen. To clear the block instead, use WithClearOnCancel:
g := clog.Group(ctx, clog.WithClearOnCancel())
To hide completed tasks from the rendered block so only active and pending tasks remain visible, use WithHideDone:
g := clog.Group(ctx, clog.WithHideDone())
To add a header or footer status line that updates each tick, use WithHeader or WithFooter. Pass a builder for the initial config (level, symbol, parts) and a callback that updates the message and fields each tick:
g := clog.Group(ctx,
clog.WithHideDone(),
clog.WithFooter(
clog.Spinner("Cloned"),
func(done, total int, u *clog.Update) {
u.Msg("Cloned").Str("progress", fmt.Sprintf("%d/%d", done, total)).Send()
},
),
)
While the tasks run, the terminal shows all animations updating simultaneously:
INF 🌒 Processing data workers=4
INF ⏳ Downloading ━━━━━━━━━╸╺━━━━━━━━━━━ 42%
When all tasks finish, the block is cleared and a single summary line is logged. Alternatively, use per-task results for individual completion messages:
g := clog.Group(ctx)
proc := g.Add(clog.Spinner("Processing")).Run(processData)
dl := g.Add(clog.Bar("Downloading", 100)).Progress(download)
g.Wait()
proc.Symbol("✅").Msg("Processing done")
dl.Symbol("✅").Msg("Download complete")
Any mix of animation types works: spinners, bars, pulses, and shimmers can all run in the same group.
API
| Function / Method | Description |
|---|---|
clog.Group(ctx) | Create a group using the Default logger |
logger.Group(ctx) | Create a group using a specific logger |
clog.WithClearOnCancel() | Clear the rendered block on context cancellation |
clog.WithFieldAlignment(mode) | Align the first field column in grouped output |
clog.WithFooter(b, fn) | Add a status line below the task block, updated each tick |
clog.WithHeader(b, fn) | Add a status line above the task block, updated each tick |
clog.WithHideDone() | Remove completed tasks from the rendered block |
clog.WithMaxHeightPercent(pct) | Cap the group block to a percentage of terminal height |
clog.WithMaxLines(n) | Cap the number of visible lines in the group render block |
clog.WithMonotonic() | Clamp grouped bars and percent to the highest shown fraction |
clog.WithParallelism(n) | Limit how many group tasks may execute concurrently |
clog.WithSyncAnimations(b) | Sync animation phase across grouped tasks (default true) |
g.Add(builder) | Register an animation builder, returns *GroupEntry |
entry.Run(task) | Start a TaskFunc, returns *TaskResult |
entry.Progress(task) | Start an UpdateFunc, returns *TaskResult |
g.Wait() | Block until all tasks complete, returns *GroupResult |
FieldAlignmentMessage applies when PartFields comes immediately after PartMessage in the part order, which is the default layout.
WithFooter(b, fn) and WithHeader(b, fn) take a *fx.Builder for initial config (level, symbol, parts) and a GroupStatusFunc callback func(done, total int, u *Update) called each render tick. The callback uses the Update to set the message and fields. Header and footer lines count towards the terminal height cap.
WithHideDone() removes completed tasks from the rendered block so only active and pending tasks are visible. Bar alignment layout only considers visible tasks.
WithMaxHeightPercent(percent) caps the group block to a fraction of the terminal height (e.g. 0.5 for half). Clamped to (0, 1]. When both WithMaxLines and WithMaxHeightPercent are set, the smaller wins.
WithMaxLines(n) caps the visible lines in the group block. When set, this takes precedence over the automatic terminal height cap. Header and footer lines count towards this limit. Values less than or equal to zero are ignored.
WithMonotonic() clamps the rendered bar fill, percentage text, and widget values to the highest fraction seen so far. It does not change the underlying task progress values.
WithParallelism(n) removes the limit when n <= 0.
WithSyncAnimations(true) (the default) records a shared epoch when the render loop starts. Spinner frame indices, pulse sine phase, and shimmer scroll phase are all derived from this epoch instead of each task’s individual start time, so animations stay in lockstep. Elapsed-time fields remain per-task.
GroupResult and TaskResult support the same chaining as WaitResult: .Msg(), .Parts(), .Symbol(), .Send(), .Err(), .Silent(), .OnErrorLevel(), .OnErrorMessage(), .OnSuccessLevel(), .OnSuccessMessage(), and all field methods (.Str(), .Int(), etc.).
Per-Event Parts Override
Override the part order for individual animations and their completion messages:
g := clog.Group(ctx)
// Animation + completion both use overridden parts.
proc := g.Add(clog.Spinner("Processing").Parts(clog.PartMessage)).
Run(processData)
dl := g.Add(clog.Bar("Downloading", 100)).
Progress(download)
// Override parts only on the summary line.
g.Wait().Parts(clog.PartSymbol, clog.PartMessage).Msg("All done")
.Parts() on the animation propagates to the TaskResult. Call .Parts() on TaskResult or GroupResult to override independently for the completion message.
GroupResult.Err() / .Silent() returns the errors.Join of all task errors (nil when all succeeded).
Printer
Output styled data directly without a log level, key, or message:
clog.Print().RawJSON([]byte(`{"status":"ok","count":42,"active":true}`))
// {
// "status": "ok",
// "count": 42,
// "active": true
// }
The Printer writes directly to the logger’s output, bypassing any custom Handler. It uses the logger’s style configurations for token colors.
JSON
JSON marshals any Go value; RawJSON accepts pre-serialized bytes:
clog.Print().JSON(userStruct)
clog.Print().RawJSON(responseBody)
Print Mode
The default mode is JSONPretty, which pretty-prints with indentation. Set the global default with SetJSONPrintMode, or override per-call with Mode:
// Global default: flatten to single line
clog.SetJSONPrintMode(clog.JSONFlat)
// Per-call override
clog.Print().Mode(clog.JSONPretty).RawJSON(data)
clog.Print().Mode(clog.JSONFlat).RawJSON(data)
| Mode | Description |
|---|---|
JSONPretty | Pretty-print with normalized indentation (default) |
JSONFlat | Flatten to a single line (matches inline log fields) |
JSONPreserve | Keep original whitespace, only add syntax highlighting |
Styling
Printer JSON inherits token colors (keys, strings, numbers, etc.) from the logger’s JSON styles. Field-specific rendering modes (JSONModeHuman, JSONModeFlat) are not applied – the Printer always uses standard JSON rendering.
custom := style.DefaultJSON()
custom.Key = new(lipgloss.NewStyle().Foreground(lipgloss.Color("#50fa7b")))
clog.SetStyles(&style.Config{JSON: custom})
YAML
YAML marshals any Go value; RawYAML accepts pre-serialized bytes:
clog.Print().YAML(configStruct)
clog.Print().RawYAML(responseBody)
See YAML for styling options.
TOML
TOML marshals any Go value; RawTOML accepts pre-serialized bytes:
clog.Print().TOML(configStruct)
clog.Print().RawTOML(configBytes)
See TOML for styling options.
HCL
RawHCL accepts pre-serialized HCL bytes (there is no marshal method since HCL has no standard Go marshal API):
clog.Print().RawHCL(terraformConfig)
See HCL for styling options.
Themes
Printer styles default to the Dracula color theme. Switch all four format styles at once with SetPrintTheme:
clog.SetPrintTheme(theme.Monokai())
Per-token overrides still work after setting a theme:
clog.SetPrintTheme(theme.Monokai())
s := clog.DefaultStyles()
s.JSON.Key = new(lipgloss.NewStyle().Foreground(lipgloss.Color("#ff0000")))
clog.SetStyles(s)
To build styles from a theme directly:
custom := style.NewJSON(theme.Monokai())
Available themes:
theme.CatppuccinFrappe()theme.CatppuccinLatte()theme.CatppuccinMacchiato()theme.CatppuccinMocha()theme.Dracula()theme.Monokai()
Indentation
The default indent is two spaces. SetPrintIndent sets the baseline for all formats; SetJSONIndent and SetYAMLIndent override it for a specific format:
clog.SetPrintIndent("\t") // tabs for both JSON and YAML
clog.SetJSONIndent(" ") // 4 spaces for JSON only
clog.SetYAMLIndent(" ") // 2 spaces for YAML only
YAML sequences are indented under their parent key by default. Disable with SetYAMLIndentSequence(false).
Sub-loggers
Each logger has its own Printer, so sub-loggers with different styles produce different output:
logger := clog.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
logger.SetStyles(&style.Config{
JSON: style.DefaultJSON().WithSpacing(style.JSONSpacingAll),
})
logger.Print().RawJSON(data)
JSON
JSON marshals any Go value to JSON; RawJSON accepts pre-serialized bytes. Both emit the result with syntax highlighting.

// Marshal a Go value
clog.Info().JSON("user", userStruct).Msg("ok")
clog.Info().JSON("config", map[string]any{"port": 8080, "debug": true}).Msg("started")
// Pre-serialized bytes (no marshal overhead)
clog.Error().
Str("batch", "1/1").
RawJSON("error", []byte(`{"status":"unprocessable_entity","detail":"validation failed","code":null}`)).
Msg("Batch failed")
// ERR ❌ Batch failed batch=1/1 error={"status":"unprocessable_entity","detail":"validation failed","code":null}
Use JSON when you have a Go value to log; use RawJSON when you already have bytes (HTTP response bodies, json.RawMessage, database JSON columns) to avoid an unnecessary marshal/unmarshal round-trip. JSON logs the error string as the field value if marshalling fails.
Pretty-printed JSON is automatically flattened to a single line. Highlighting uses a Dracula-inspired color scheme by default (space after commas included). Disable or customise it via JSON in Styles:
// Custom colors
custom := style.DefaultJSON()
custom.Key = new(lipgloss.NewStyle().Foreground(lipgloss.Color("#50fa7b")))
clog.SetStyles(&style.Config{JSON: custom})
// Disable highlighting (reset all styles, then re-apply without JSON)
clog.SetStyles(nil) // reset to defaults
Number is the base fallback for all numeric tokens. Five sub-styles allow finer control and fall back to Number when nil:
| Field | Applies to |
|---|---|
NumberPositive | Positive numbers (with or without explicit +) |
NumberNegative | Negative numbers |
NumberZero | Zero (falls back to NumberPositive, then Number) |
NumberFloat | Floating-point values |
NumberInteger | Integer values |
custom := style.DefaultJSON()
custom.NumberNegative = new(lipgloss.NewStyle().Foreground(lipgloss.Color("1"))) // red
custom.NumberZero = new(lipgloss.NewStyle().Foreground(lipgloss.Color("8"))) // grey
styles.JSON = custom
clog.SetStyles(styles)
Rendering Modes
Set style.JSON.Mode to control how JSON structure is rendered:
| Mode | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|
style.JSONModeJSON | Standard JSON (default) | {"status":"ok","count":42} |
style.JSONModeHuman | Unquote keys and simple string values | {status:ok, count:42} |
style.JSONModeFlat | Flatten nested object keys with dot notation; arrays kept intact | {status:ok, meta.region:us-east-1} |
style.JSONModeHuman - keys are unquoted unless they contain ,{}[]\s:#"' or start with ////*. String values are unquoted unless they start with a forbidden character, end with whitespace, are ambiguous as a JSON keyword (true, false, null), or look like a number. Empty strings always render as "".
styles.JSON = style.DefaultJSON()
styles.JSON.Mode = style.JSONModeHuman
clog.Info().
RawJSON("response", []byte(`{"status":"ok","count":42,"active":true,"deleted_at":null}`)).
Msg("Fetched")
// INF ℹ️ Fetched response={status:ok, count:42, active:true, deleted_at:null}
style.JSONModeFlat - nested objects are recursed into and their keys joined with .; arrays are kept intact as values:
styles.JSON.Mode = style.JSONModeFlat
clog.Info().
RawJSON("resp", []byte(`{"user":{"name":"alice","role":"admin"},"tags":["a","b"]}`)).
Msg("Auth")
// INF ℹ️ Auth resp={user.name:alice, user.role:admin, tags:[a, b]}
Spacing
style.JSON.Spacing is a bitmask controlling where spaces are inserted. The default (style.DefaultJSON) adds a space after commas.
| Flag | Effect | Example |
|---|---|---|
style.JSONSpacingAfterColon | Space after : | {"key": "value"} |
style.JSONSpacingAfterComma | Space after , | {"a":1, "b":2} |
style.JSONSpacingBeforeObject | Space before a nested { | {"key": {"n":1}} |
style.JSONSpacingBeforeArray | Space before a nested [ | {"tags": ["a","b"]} |
style.JSONSpacingAll | All of the above | {"key": {"n": 1}, "tags": ["a"]} |
// Fluent builder
styles.JSON = style.DefaultJSON().WithSpacing(style.JSONSpacingAll)
// Direct assignment
styles.JSON.Spacing = style.JSONSpacingAfterComma | style.JSONSpacingBeforeObject
style.JSONSpacingAfterColon and style.JSONSpacingBeforeObject/style.JSONSpacingBeforeArray are independent - combining them produces two spaces before a nested value.
Omitting Commas
Set OmitCommas: true to drop the , separator. Combine with style.JSONSpacingAfterComma to keep a space in its place:
styles.JSON.OmitCommas = true
styles.JSON.Spacing |= style.JSONSpacingAfterComma
clog.Info().
RawJSON("r", []byte(`{"a":1,"b":2,"c":true}`)).
Msg("ok")
// INF ℹ️ ok r={a:1 b:2 c:true}
YAML
YAML marshals any Go value; RawYAML accepts pre-serialized bytes:
clog.Print().YAML(configStruct)
clog.Print().RawYAML(responseBody)
Styling
Token colors are configured via styles:
custom := style.DefaultYAML()
custom.Key = new(lipgloss.NewStyle().Foreground(lipgloss.Color("#50fa7b")))
clog.SetStyles(&style.Config{YAML: custom})
| Style field | Tokens |
|---|---|
Anchor | &name |
Alias | *name |
BoolTrue | true, yes, on |
BoolFalse | false, no, off |
Comment | # text |
Key | mapping keys |
Null | null, ~ |
Number | integers, floats, hex, octal, binary, inf, nan |
Punctuation | structural tokens (:, -, [, ], {, }, ,) |
String | plain, single-quoted, double-quoted string values |
Tag | !!str, !!int, !custom |
TOML
TOML marshals any Go value; RawTOML accepts pre-serialized bytes:
clog.Print().TOML(configStruct)
clog.Print().RawTOML(configBytes)
Styling
Token colors are configured via styles:
custom := style.DefaultTOML()
custom.Key = new(lipgloss.NewStyle().Foreground(lipgloss.Color("#50fa7b")))
clog.SetStyles(&style.Config{TOML: custom})
| Style field | Tokens |
|---|---|
BoolTrue | true |
BoolFalse | false |
Comment | # text |
DateTime | dates, times, datetimes |
Float | floating point, inf, nan |
Integer | integers, hex, octal, binary |
Key | bare and dotted keys |
Punctuation | structural tokens (=, [, ], {, }, ,) |
String | basic and literal strings |
TableKey | [table] and [[array]] header keys |
HCL
RawHCL accepts pre-serialized HCL bytes (there is no marshal method since HCL has no standard Go marshal API):
clog.Print().RawHCL(terraformConfig)
Styling
Token colors are configured via styles:
custom := style.DefaultHCL()
custom.Key = new(lipgloss.NewStyle().Foreground(lipgloss.Color("#50fa7b")))
clog.SetStyles(&style.Config{HCL: custom})
| Style field | Tokens |
|---|---|
BlockType | block type identifiers (resource, variable) |
BoolFalse | false |
BoolTrue | true |
Comment | #, //, /* */ comments |
Key | attribute keys (identifier before =) |
NestedKey | attribute keys inside nested blocks (depth >= 2); falls back to Key |
Null | null |
Number | numeric literals |
Punctuation | structural tokens (=, {, }, [, ]) |
String | string values and quote markers |
Configuration
Default Logger
The package-level functions (Info(), Warn(), etc.) use the Default logger which writes to os.Stdout at LevelInfo.
// Full configuration
clog.Configure(&clog.Config{
Verbose: true, // enables debug level + timestamps
Output: clog.Stderr(clog.ColorAuto), // custom output
Styles: customStyles, // custom visual styles
})
// Toggle verbose mode
clog.SetVerbose(true)
Output
Each Logger writes to an *Output, which bundles an io.Writer with its terminal capabilities (TTY detection, width, color profile):
// Standard constructors
out := clog.Stdout(clog.ColorAuto) // os.Stdout with auto-detection
out := clog.Stderr(clog.ColorAlways) // os.Stderr with forced colors
out := clog.NewOutput(w, clog.ColorNever) // arbitrary writer, colors disabled
out := clog.TestOutput(&buf) // shorthand for NewOutput(w, ColorNever)
Output methods:
| Method | Description |
|---|---|
Writer() | Returns the underlying io.Writer |
IsTTY() | True if the writer is connected to a terminal |
ColorsDisabled() | True if colors are suppressed for this output |
Width() | Terminal width (0 for non-TTY, lazily cached) |
RefreshWidth() | Re-detect terminal width on next Width() call |
Custom Logger
logger := clog.New(clog.Stderr(clog.ColorAuto))
logger.SetLevel(clog.LevelDebug)
logger.SetReportTimestamp(true)
logger.SetTimeFormat("15:04:05.000")
logger.SetFieldTimeFormat(time.Kitchen) // format for .Time() fields (default: time.RFC3339)
logger.SetTimeLocation(time.UTC) // timezone for timestamps (default: time.Local)
logger.SetFieldStyleLevel(clog.LevelTrace) // min level for field value styling (default: clog.LevelInfo)
logger.SetNonTTYLevel(clog.LevelWarn) // suppress below Warn on non-TTY writers
logger.SetHandler(myHandler)
For simple cases where you just need a writer with default color detection:
logger := clog.NewWriter(os.Stderr) // equivalent to New(NewOutput(os.Stderr, ColorAuto))
Utility Functions
clog.GetLevel() // returns the current level of the Default logger
clog.IsVerbose() // true if level is Debug or Trace
clog.IsTerminal() // true if Default output is a terminal
clog.ColorsDisabled() // true if colors are disabled on the Default logger
clog.SetOutput(out) // change the output (accepts *Output)
clog.SetOutputWriter(w) // change the output writer (with ColorAuto)
clog.SetExitCode(2) // set default Fatal exit code (default: 1)
clog.SetExitFunc(fn) // override os.Exit for Fatal (useful in tests)
clog.SetHyperlinkEnabled(false) // disable all hyperlink rendering
logger.Output() // returns the Logger's *Output
Environment Variables
All env vars follow the pattern {PREFIX}_{SUFFIX}. The default prefix is CLOG.
| Suffix | Default env var |
|---|---|
LOG_LEVEL | CLOG_LOG_LEVEL |
HYPERLINK_FORMAT | CLOG_HYPERLINK_FORMAT |
HYPERLINK_PATH_FORMAT | CLOG_HYPERLINK_PATH_FORMAT |
HYPERLINK_FILE_FORMAT | CLOG_HYPERLINK_FILE_FORMAT |
HYPERLINK_DIR_FORMAT | CLOG_HYPERLINK_DIR_FORMAT |
HYPERLINK_LINE_FORMAT | CLOG_HYPERLINK_LINE_FORMAT |
HYPERLINK_COLUMN_FORMAT | CLOG_HYPERLINK_COLUMN_FORMAT |
CLOG_LOG_LEVEL=debug ./some-app # enables debug logging + timestamps
CLOG_LOG_LEVEL=warn ./some-app # suppresses info messages
Custom Env Prefix
Use SetEnvPrefix to whitelabel the env var names for your application. The custom prefix is checked first, with CLOG_ as a fallback.
clog.SetEnvPrefix("MYAPP")
// Now checks MYAPP_LOG_LEVEL first, then CLOG_LOG_LEVEL
// Now checks MYAPP_HYPERLINK_PATH_FORMAT first, then CLOG_HYPERLINK_PATH_FORMAT
// etc.
This means CLOG_LOG_LEVEL=debug always works as a universal escape hatch, even when the application uses a custom prefix.
NO_COLOR is never prefixed - it follows the no-color.org standard independently.